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	<title>2023 Responsible Funds | Corporate Knights</title>
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		<title>2023 Responsible Funds Guide: ESG investing matures while markets reel</title>
		<link>https://corporateknights.com/issues/2023-01-winter-issue/2023-responsible-investing-guide/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tim Nash]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:00:36 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[2023 Responsible Funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winter 2023]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://corporateknights.com/?p=35206</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Love it or hate it, you can no longer ignore ESG and responsible investment strategies. Where should conscientious investors put their money?</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://corporateknights.com/issues/2023-01-winter-issue/2023-responsible-investing-guide/">2023 Responsible Funds Guide: ESG investing matures while markets reel</a> appeared first on <a href="https://corporateknights.com">Corporate Knights</a>.</p>
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									<a href="https://corporateknights.com/rankings/eco-funds-rankings/2023-responsible-funds/" rel="tag">2023 Responsible Funds</a>|<a href="https://corporateknights.com/issues/2023-01-winter-issue/" rel="tag">Winter 2023</a>								</div>
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    <h4 class="heading-title-main size-small">2023 responsible funds guide: ESG investing matures while markets reel</h4>    
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									<p>Love it or hate it, you can no longer ignore ESG and responsible investment strategies. Where should conscientious investors put their money?&nbsp;&nbsp;</p><div><br></div><div><br></div>								</div>
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										<time>January 11, 2023</time>					</span>
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									<p>It wasn’t just a tough year for conscious investors: 2022 was all-round terrible in the markets. There has been little shelter from the financial storm. Both stocks and bonds fell, alongside real estate, tech stocks and cryptocurrencies.</p><p>One of the few segments of the market that went up was energy, as Russia’s atrocious war in Ukraine pushed natural gas and oil prices higher. Responsible investors tend to have more exposure to tech and less exposure to oil and gas, which helps explain why responsible funds largely underperformed.</p><p>While sustainably minded investors were spoiled with above-average returns in <a href="https://corporateknights.com/responsible-investing/eco-funds-guide-2021/">2020</a> and <a href="https://corporateknights.com/rankings/eco-funds-rankings/2022-responsible-funds/sustainable-funds-go-under-the-microscope/">2021</a>, keep in mind that the aim of responsible investing isn’t to beat the market every year.</p><p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-36246" src="https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/image-21.png" alt="" width="1360" height="1416" srcset="https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/image-21.png 1360w, https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/image-21-768x800.png 768w, https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/image-21-480x500.png 480w" sizes="(max-width: 1360px) 100vw, 1360px" /></p><p>Instead, the goal is to earn roughly the same as traditional investments over the long term while aligning more closely with our values and pushing companies toward sustainability.</p><p>It isn’t a big deal that responsible investments dragged this year, but it has given ammunition to critics. And these critics have gotten loud. Those on the left wing of the political spectrum claim that responsible investing is just a placebo for the climate crisis, akin to giving wheatgrass juice to a cancer patient.</p><p>Critics on the right are targeting the acronym “ESG” (environmental, social and governance), calling it a scam and using it as a political bogeyman. In 2022 alone, 17 U.S. states proposed or adopted laws to prohibit responsible investment strategies such as divestment from energy and weapons, which has already resulted in borrowing costs going up in many cases.</p><p>Talk about cutting off your nose to spite your face.</p><p>I worry that these constant attacks have undermined the public’s trust in responsible investing.</p>								</div>
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									<h2>2023 Responsible funds </h2>								</div>
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<table id="tablepress-183" class="tablepress tablepress-id-183">
<thead>
<tr class="row-1">
	<th class="column-1">Fund name</th><th class="column-2">% Market weight covered by CK ratings</th><th class="column-3">Weighted rating</th><th class="column-4">Final score</th><th class="column-5">Holdings date</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody class="row-striping row-hover">
<tr class="row-2">
	<td class="column-1"><strong>International</strong></td><td class="column-2"></td><td class="column-3"></td><td class="column-4"></td><td class="column-5"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-3">
	<td class="column-1">iShares ESG MSCI EAFE Leaders Index ETF (XDLR)</td><td class="column-2">95.8%</td><td class="column-3">22.8%</td><td class="column-4">99.3%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-4">
	<td class="column-1">BMO MSCI EAFE ESG Leaders Index ETF (ESGE)</td><td class="column-2">95.2%</td><td class="column-3">22.7%</td><td class="column-4">97.9%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-5">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco S&amp;P Intl Developed ESG Tilt Idx ETF (IITE)</td><td class="column-2">93.6%</td><td class="column-3">21.2%</td><td class="column-4">95.9%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-6">
	<td class="column-1">Desjardins SocieTerra International Equity Fund A</td><td class="column-2">95.3%</td><td class="column-3">19.9%</td><td class="column-4">90.5%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-7">
	<td class="column-1">Desjardins RI Dev ex-USA ex-Cda Low CO2 Ind (DRMD)</td><td class="column-2">94.9%</td><td class="column-3">19.8%</td><td class="column-4">89.8%</td><td class="column-5">3/31/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-8">
	<td class="column-1">Franklin ClearBridge Sust Intl Gth Fd Ser A</td><td class="column-2">96.0%</td><td class="column-3">19.7%</td><td class="column-4">88.5%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-9">
	<td class="column-1">NEI International Equity RS Fund Series A</td><td class="column-2">94.8%</td><td class="column-3">19.7%</td><td class="column-4">87.1%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-10">
	<td class="column-1">Wealthsimple Dev Mkts ex NA Soc Rsp Ind ETF (WSRD)</td><td class="column-2">86.1%</td><td class="column-3">18.8%</td><td class="column-4">84.4%</td><td class="column-5">5/31/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-11">
	<td class="column-1">iShares ESG Aware MSCI EAFE Index ETF (XSEA)</td><td class="column-2">95.8%</td><td class="column-3">18.7%</td><td class="column-4">83.1%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-12">
	<td class="column-1">TD Morningstar ESG International Eq Ind ETF (TMEI)</td><td class="column-2">93.3%</td><td class="column-3">18.3%</td><td class="column-4">77.7%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-13">
	<td class="column-1"></td><td class="column-2"></td><td class="column-3"></td><td class="column-4"></td><td class="column-5"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-14">
	<td class="column-1"><strong>Global</strong></td><td class="column-2"></td><td class="column-3"></td><td class="column-4"></td><td class="column-5"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-15">
	<td class="column-1">Harvest Clean Energy ETF – Class A Units (HCLN)</td><td class="column-2">85.0%</td><td class="column-3">32.4%</td><td class="column-4">100.0%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-16">
	<td class="column-1">NEI Environmental Leaders Fund Series A</td><td class="column-2">98.5%</td><td class="column-3">27.4%</td><td class="column-4">99.7%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-17">
	<td class="column-1">CI MSCI World ESG Impact ETF (CESG)</td><td class="column-2">96.7%</td><td class="column-3">27.1%</td><td class="column-4">99.4%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-18">
	<td class="column-1">IA Clarington Inhance Global Equity SRI Class A</td><td class="column-2">98.0%</td><td class="column-3">25.8%</td><td class="column-4">99.1%</td><td class="column-5">3/31/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-19">
	<td class="column-1">Manulife Climate Action Fund Advisor Series</td><td class="column-2">99.4%</td><td class="column-3">25.8%</td><td class="column-4">98.8%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-20">
	<td class="column-1">AGF Global Sustainable Growth Equity ETF (AGSG)</td><td class="column-2">91.7%</td><td class="column-3">24.7%</td><td class="column-4">98.5%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-21">
	<td class="column-1">Desjardins SocieTerra Positive Change Fund A</td><td class="column-2">93.5%</td><td class="column-3">23.4%</td><td class="column-4">97.4%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-22">
	<td class="column-1">AGF Global Sustainable Growth Equity Fund  MF</td><td class="column-2">85.1%</td><td class="column-3">22.2%</td><td class="column-4">96.2%</td><td class="column-5">3/31/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-23">
	<td class="column-1">BMO Sustainable Opport Global Equity Fund Series A</td><td class="column-2">95.1%</td><td class="column-3">21.7%</td><td class="column-4">95.4%</td><td class="column-5">3/31/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-24">
	<td class="column-1">FÉRIQUE Global Sustainable Development Equ Fd A</td><td class="column-2">97.0%</td><td class="column-3">21.6%</td><td class="column-4">95.1%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-25">
	<td class="column-1"></td><td class="column-2"></td><td class="column-3"></td><td class="column-4"></td><td class="column-5"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-26">
	<td class="column-1"><strong>U.S.</strong></td><td class="column-2"></td><td class="column-3"></td><td class="column-4"></td><td class="column-5"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-27">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco ESG NASDAQ 100 Index ETF (QQCE)</td><td class="column-2">100.0%</td><td class="column-3">26.8%</td><td class="column-4">100.0%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-28">
	<td class="column-1">Desjardins SocieTerra American Equity Fund A Class</td><td class="column-2">99.4%</td><td class="column-3">24.6%</td><td class="column-4">97.3%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-29">
	<td class="column-1">iShares ESG MSCI USA Leaders Index ETF (XULR)</td><td class="column-2">99.7%</td><td class="column-3">23.0%</td><td class="column-4">96.0%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-30">
	<td class="column-1">BMO MSCI USA ESG Leaders Index ETF (ESGY)</td><td class="column-2">99.6%</td><td class="column-3">21.7%</td><td class="column-4">92.1%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-31">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco S&amp;P 500 ESG Tilt Index ETF (ISTE)</td><td class="column-2">100.0%</td><td class="column-3">21.1%</td><td class="column-4">91.4%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-32">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco S&amp;P 500 ESG Index ETF (ESG)</td><td class="column-2">99.8%</td><td class="column-3">20.6%</td><td class="column-4">90.4%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-33">
	<td class="column-1">iShares ESG Aware MSCI USA Index ETF (XSUS)</td><td class="column-2">99.3%</td><td class="column-3">20.6%</td><td class="column-4">90.1%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-34">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco S&amp;P US Total Mkt ESG Tilt Idx ETF (IUTE)</td><td class="column-2">99.1%</td><td class="column-3">20.2%</td><td class="column-4">88.4%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-35">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco S&amp;P US Total Market ESG Index ETF (IUCE)</td><td class="column-2">99.9%</td><td class="column-3">19.6%</td><td class="column-4">85.8%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-36">
	<td class="column-1">Mackenzie Bluewater US Growth Fd A</td><td class="column-2">94.0%</td><td class="column-3">19.5%</td><td class="column-4">85.5%</td><td class="column-5">3/31/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-37">
	<td class="column-1"></td><td class="column-2"></td><td class="column-3"></td><td class="column-4"></td><td class="column-5"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-38">
	<td class="column-1"><strong>Canadian</strong></td><td class="column-2"></td><td class="column-3"></td><td class="column-4"></td><td class="column-5"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-39">
	<td class="column-1">Desjardins SocieTerra Canadian Equity Income Fd I</td><td class="column-2">93.2%</td><td class="column-3">34.6%</td><td class="column-4">100.0%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-40">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco S&amp;P/TSX 60 ESG Tilt Index ETF (IXTE)</td><td class="column-2">98.5%</td><td class="column-3">32.2%</td><td class="column-4">99.3%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-41">
	<td class="column-1">iShares Jantzi Social Index ETF (XEN)</td><td class="column-2">97.2%</td><td class="column-3">31.4%</td><td class="column-4">98.7%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-42">
	<td class="column-1">CIBC Sustainable Canadian Equity Fund Series A</td><td class="column-2">92.9%</td><td class="column-3">29.9%</td><td class="column-4">98.1%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-43">
	<td class="column-1">Desjardins SocieTerra Canadian Equity Fund A</td><td class="column-2">94.6%</td><td class="column-3">29.5%</td><td class="column-4">97.5%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-44">
	<td class="column-1">TD Morningstar ESG Canada Equity Index ETF (TMEC)</td><td class="column-2">96.8%</td><td class="column-3">26.7%</td><td class="column-4">96.2%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-45">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco S&amp;P/TSX Composite ESG Index ETF (ESGC)</td><td class="column-2">94.3%</td><td class="column-3">26.2%</td><td class="column-4">95.6%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-46">
	<td class="column-1">Invesco S&amp;P/TSX Composite ESG Tilt Idx ETF (ICTE)</td><td class="column-2">93.6%</td><td class="column-3">25.6%</td><td class="column-4">93.7%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-47">
	<td class="column-1">Desjardins RI Canada – Low CO2 Index ETF (DRMC)</td><td class="column-2">97.5%</td><td class="column-3">25.1%</td><td class="column-4">92.5%</td><td class="column-5">3/31/22</td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-48">
	<td class="column-1">iShares ESG Advanced MSCI Canada Index ETF (XCSR)</td><td class="column-2">93.3%</td><td class="column-3">25.0%</td><td class="column-4">91.9%</td><td class="column-5">6/30/22</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<!-- #tablepress-183 from cache --><p><i>The fund’s final score is the percent rank score (against other funds of the same category) of the fund’s weighted rating of the company-level ratings of the underlying portfolio holdings of the fund; the final scores range from 0% to 100% • Rating frequency: annual • The fund’s ESG characteristics and performance may differ from time to time as updated information and ratings become available. This rating does not evaluate the ESG-related investment objectives or ESG strategies used by the fund and is not indicative of how well ESG factors are integrated by the fund. Other providers may also prepare ESG ratings or scores for the fund using their own methodologies, which may differ from the methodology used by Corporate Knights.</i></p>								</div>
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				<div class="elementor-element elementor-element-39648526 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html" data-id="39648526" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="html.default">
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    /*Place 1*/
    .row-2 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Enel Group was first founded in Italy in 1962 as a public utility before it became a for-profit electricity company in 1992. Now a multinational corporation, Enel reduced its annual greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and 2) to 55.9 megatonnes (Mt) in 2021 from 128.9 Mt in 2012, a 73-Mt (or 56.6%) cut. The company achieved these reductions by winding down coal power plants across the world, while ramping up renewables (see Enel profile for more on its transition). However, it also increased its natural gas use. Enel managed to increase its revenues during this period by 1%. While the company achieved the largest combined Scope 1 and 2 emissions reductions of any company in the world, Enel’s Scope 3 emissions, mostly from gas used for heating, amounted to 69.1 Mt in 2021. Enel plans to phase out natural gas by 2040.";
    }
    /*Place 2*/
    .row-3 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "As one of the largest electricity generators in the United States, American Electric Power (AEP) services millions of customers across 11 states. The company reduced its Scope 1 and 2 emissions to 57 Mt in 2021 from 122 Mt in 2012. Over the same period, the American electricity utility’s revenue rose to $16.8 billion from $14.9 billion. AEP made some of its emissions reductions by retiring or selling off some of its coal power plants, while increasing its nuclear power generation. The company plans to have more than 50% of its electricity generated using renewables by 2030 and will retire more of its coal capacity by then.";
    }
    /*Place 3*/
    .row-4 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Électricité de France (EDF) is a state-owned French multinational electricity company that reduced its Scope 1 and 2 emissions to 27.7 Mt in 2021 from 80.4 Mt in 2012. During that time, the company also grew its revenue to €84.5 billion from €72.2 billion. EDF made most of its emissions reductions by retiring or divesting its coal power plants. In 2012, EDF generated 12% of its power from coal, 4% from natural gas, 9% from renewables and 76% was from nuclear. In 2021, 1.4% of its power generation was from coal, natural gas generation was at 7% and renewables jumped to 13%. The company’s nuclear generation rose slightly to 78%. The company says it plans for its power to be coal-free by 2030. However, it is also planning new nuclear power plants; in 2021, €2.9 billion of its 2021 capital investments went to new nuclear projects.";
    }
    /*Place 4*/
    .row-5 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Oil giant BP still has a massive overall emissions footprint from the combustion of its products, but it has made significant GHG reductions in its operations over the last 10 years. The company has reduced its Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions to 35.6 Mt in 2021 from 68.2 Mt in 2012, a 48% reduction. Most of that came from selling off rather than retiring oil and gas assets, which has led to the British company’s oil production to decline by a third in the past 10 years. BP is planning even further cuts to production and plans to increase investments in its low-carbon projects, such as carbon capture and hydrogen production. However, BP is still one of the largest oil companies in the world, and it was recently accused by U.S. lawmakers of misleading the public about its commitments to tackle the climate crisis. The company’s Scope 3 emissions (from the use of its products) were also an eye-popping 304 Mt in 2021.";
    }
    /*Place 5*/
    .row-6 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Called the “Exxon of Green Power” by The New York Times, Iberdrola has been heralded for being a renewable leader among supermajors. The Spanish electric utility reduced its Scope 1 and 2 emissions to 15.3 Mt in 2021 from 42.7 Mt in 2012 partly by retiring coal-fired power plants. Iberdrola has completely done away with its coal plants after 12% of its electricity was generated from coal in 2012. Roughly 45% of its power generation now comes from renewables (up from 33%). However, the company has also increased the percentage of its power generation that comes from natural gas to 41% (from 37%). It also undertook several energy efficiency upgrades over these years to its power plants to drive down emissions. During this period, the company’s revenue rose to €39 billion from €34 billion. Iberdrola has committed to reaching carbon neutrality before 2050.";
    }
    /*Place 6*/
    .row-7 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Exelon is one of the largest electric utility companies in the United States. The Chicago-based company reduced its carbon Scope 1 and 2 emissions to 13.7 Mt in 2020 from 31.7 Mt in 2012 while increasing its revenue to US$33 billion from US$23.5 billion. However, the vast majority of that reduction came from splintering its dirtiest operations away from the rest of the company – Exelon split its power generation business (now Constellation Energy) away from the rest of the company in 2021. A big player in nuclear power generation, Exelon has completely transitioned away from coal (in 2012, 9% of the company’s electricity was powered by coal). The company’s electricity generation from natural gas also slightly declined – to 11% from 13% in 2020. The percentage of the company’s power generation from renewables on the other hand hardly moved – to 2.7% from 2.3% in 2012. Nuclear generation rose by 10% to 86%.";
    }
    /*Place 7*/
    .row-8 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "TotalEnergies is a French oil major that reduced its Scope 1 and 2 emissions to 35.4 Mt in 2021 from 51.4 Mt in 2012. The company achieved its emissions reductions mostly through energy efficiency measures and cutting down on fugitive emissions as well as natural gas flaring. It also grew its gross installed capacity for renewable power to 10GW in 2021 from 0.7 GW in 2017. In 2021, its disclosed methane emissions stood at 49,000 tones, down from 120,000 tonnes in 2010. TotalEnergies has also begun its transition away from selling petroleum, but it aims to increase its sales from natural gas. In 2015, petroleum accounted for 65% of sales; in 2021, it declined to 44% of sales with a target of 30% by 2030. It’s unclear whether any active crude extraction operations during the transition period would be divested or shut down.";
    }
    /*Place 8*/
    .row-9 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Transalta is a Calgary-based electricity company that reduced its carbon emissions to 12.5 Mt in 2021 from 26.6 Mt in 2012.  During that period, Transalta increased its revenue to $2.7 billion from $2.2 billion. Most of the company’s emissions reductions have come from retiring coal-powered plants and replacing them with renewables (and to a lesser extent, natural gas). In 2021, coal power made up 48% of the company’s electricity generation (down from 67% in 2012); natural gas made up 22% (up from 18%) and renewables amounted to 30% (up from 15%).  The company plans to be completely off coal globally by the end of 2025, but it has no current plans in place to transition off natural gas.";
    }
    /*Place 9*/
    .row-10 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Rio Tinto is one of the largest mining companies in the world. The Australia-based company has reduced its Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions to 30.0 Mt in 2021 from 43.3 Mt in 2012 while boosting its revenues to $63 billion in 2021 from $51 billion in 2012. Most of the company’s emissions progress comes from selling off carbon-intensive assets (predominantly coal mines and some aluminum, copper and uranium). It also saw 1.5 Mt of reductions primarily from switching to renewable electricity contracts at mines in the U.S. and Chile. Rio Tinto’s Scope 3 emissions amounted to 554 Mt in 2021, an amount that dwarfs its 13.3-Mt progress in Scope 1 and 2. Emissions from processing iron ore made up two-thirds of that the company’s Scope 3 total.";
    }
    /*Place 10*/
    .row-11 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Italian oil and gas company Eni reduced its scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions to 40.9 Mt in 2021 from 53.3 Mt in 2012. Most of this reduction is thanks to cutting down fugitive emissions (3.7 Mt) and gas flaring (4.8 Mt), as well as energy efficiency (4.2 Mt reduction) in production processes. The company earmarked €9.7 billion in capital for decarbonization between 2022 and 2025, with €4.3 billion of this going towards increasing its installed renewable (wind, solar and hydro) generation capacity. But as of 2021, Eni’s renewable capacity stood at only 1 GW of 6.1 GW. While this was three times the capacity of the previous year, it’s only 16.4% of Eni’s entire generation capacity. The company is scaling up its production of LNG with a targeted 60% share of its hydrocarbon production mix by 2030 and 90% by 2040.";
    }
    /*Place 11*/
    .row-12 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "British oil and gas major Shell reduced its Scope 1 and 2 emissions to 69 Mt in 2021 from 81 Mt in 2012, a 12-Mt reduction. Most of Shell’s reductions resulted from selling off high-carbon assets (-20.9 Mt) over the 2012-2021 period followed by energy efficiency measures, retirements and conversion of assets (–16.8 Mt). The company has also closed a number of refineries. While its share of sales from oil products and gas-to-liquids decreased to 45% in 2021 from 54% in 2016, its sales from natural gas and LNG rose to 43% from 38%. On the plus side, its sale of renewable power climbed to 12% from 7% in 2016. The company invested US$700 million in 2021 to further develop its renewable power business, but that was only 7.4% of the $9.4 billion Shell paid out to shareholders and executives. Shell’s sustainable investments were just 2.7% of its total investments. The company also made acquisitions from 2012 to 2021 that increased emissions by 14.2 Mt.";
    }
    /*Place 12*/
    .row-13 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Xcel Energy is a Minnesota-based utility company that reduced its carbon emissions to 44.7 Mt in 2021 from 55.7 Mt in 2012, an 11-Mt decrease (or -20%). During this period, the company increased its revenue to US$13.4 billion from US$10.1 billion. Most of Xcel’s progress came from retiring coal-powered plants. By 2021, the company had cut the percentage of coal from its capacity to 25% from 68% in 2012. But it partly did this by increasing its use of natural gas to 26% from 13%. Renewables also saw a huge jump, as they made up just 3% of the company’s power generation in 2012, but they accounted for 36% in 2021.  The company has committed to completely phasing out coal by 2031.";
    }
    /*Place 13*/
    .row-14 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Originally a mirror manufacturer, Compagnie de Saint-Gobain S.A. now makes materials for construction and other industrial sectors. The French multinational reduced its greenhouse gas emissions to 10.3 Mt in 2021 from 17.4 Mt in 2012, a 41% decline. Over the same period, the company’s revenue rose to €44 billion from €43 billion. In 2014, the company divested itself of glass packaging company Verallia North America, which accounted for 1.7 Mt of emissions in 2013 (or 10.2% of its total emissions). The other major drivers of its emissions reduction efforts have been shifting to emissions-free sources of energy and adopting innovations that reduce its energy needs (such as using recycled raw materials in its glass-making process and installing heat recovery systems. Saint-Gobain’s Scope 3 emissions in 2021 from its sold products were 53.7 Mt – leaving the company still with a sizeable emissions footprint.";
    }
    /*Place 14*/
    .row-15 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Brazilian mining company Vale reduced its scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions to 11.1 Mt in 2021 from 17.9 Mt in 2012 while increasing its revenue to BRL294 billion from BRL91 billion. Vale has focused on measures to maximize energy efficiency as well as shifting to renewables such as wind, solar, hydro and biomass sources. In 2013, 21% of Vale’s total energy use was from renewable sources. In 2021, that figure had risen to 30.7%. Divestment has also been a significant part of its emissions reduction progress, with Vale selling off a number of high-carbon assets (rather than retiring them), mostly coal mines in addition to fertilizer plants, natural gas basins and some small copper and cobalt mines. In 2021, the company’s Scope 3 emissions were 495 Mt, far outsizing any progress the company made in its Scope 1 and 2 emissions.";
    }
    /*Place 15*/
    .row-16 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Solvay SA, a Brussels-based manufacturer of advanced materials and specialty chemicals, reduced its emissions to 11.2 Mt in 2021 from 14.9 Mt in 2012, a 3.7-Mt reduction while increasing revenues to €11.4 billion from €10.9 billion. But the company’s overall Scope 3 emissions in 2021, at 13.5 Mt., overshadow these gains. Solvay’s progress on emissions reduction is largely thanks to divestments and energy efficiency measures. In 2016, it divested its cellulose acetate tow (a fibre used in cigarette filters) business, Acetow, and in 2017, it sold its polyamide business. The company says it is committed to phasing out the use of coal by 2030. Its scope 3 emissions from the use and end-of-life treatment of its sold products amounted to 13.5 Mt in 2021.";
    }
    /*Place 16*/
    .row-17 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Koninklijke DSM NV (DSM), a Dutch specialty chemicals company, reduced its emissions to 1.2 Mt in 2021 from 4.2 Mt in 2012 while increasing revenues to €9.2 billion from €8.6 billion. It achieved its emissions reduction primarily through divestments of its DSM Fibre Intermediates, DSM Composite Resins & Synres divisions in 2015. Its progress is also thanks to energy efficiency measures and increased use of renewable energy in its operations. In 2021, DSM spent €58.4 million in sustainable investments, 13.4% of its total executive compensation, share buybacks and dividends of €437 million.";
    }
    /*Place 17*/
    .row-18 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Republic Services is one of the largest waste disposal companies in the United States. The Scottsdale, Arizona-based company reduced its emissions to 14.0 Mt in 2021 from 16.1 Mt in 2013 while increasing its revenue to US$11.3 billion from US$ 8.1 billion. The company’s emissions-reducing progress is largely thanks to expanding its recycling facilities, its investments in landfill gas recovery and from the conversion of some of its 16,000 trucks to run on renewable natural gas. While Republic Services and other waste management companies reduce landfill emissions from organic materials they recycle, the company does not get credit for the avoided emissions that result from industrial energy savings from recycling many materials.";
    }
    /*Place 18*/
    .row-19 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Weyerhaeuser is an American timberland company and one of the largest private landholders in the United States. From 2012 to 2021, Weyerhaeuser grew its revenues to US$10.2 billion from US$6 billion while reducing its greenhouse gas emissions by 67% – from 2.7 Mt to 0.9 Mt . However, Weyerhauser notes that much of this was achieved by selling off high-carbon assets. The company was able to reduce its emissions by 1.3 Mt by divesting its cellulose business in 2016.  Weyerhaeuser says more meaningful greenhouse gas reductions of 23% were achieved by replacing some of the fossil fuels it used as a primary energy source with biomass from wood waste and mill residuals. For 2021, this represented 74% of Weyerhauser’s energy use.";
    }
    /*Place 19*/
    .row-20 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "Canadian Pacific Railway’s (CPR) sprawling network of around 20,000 kilometres of railways stretches across seven provinces and parts of the United States. Founded in 1881, the Calgary-based company has reduced its greenhouse gas emissions by 0.5 Mt between 2012 and 2021 (to 3.0 Mt in 2021 from 3.5 Mt in 2012). At the same time, the company’s revenues rose to $8 billion in 2021 from $5.7 billion in 2012. Virtually all of CPR’s reductions were due to energy efficiency initiatives. From 2012 to 2020, the company invested $637 million in updating 46% of its fleet (or 386 locomotives) with EPA-certified fuel and emissions reduction technologies. As required by Canadian regulation, CPR has also started using biofuels; in 2021, 2% of its fuel use was from renewable fuels in its Canadian operations. The year before, the company used 15 million litres of biodiesel, which the company said helped increase fuel efficiency. In 2020, CPR announced plans to build North America's first line-haul hydrogen-powered freight locomotive.";
    }
    /*Place 20*/
    .row-21 td.column-2.tooltip::before {
        content: "The U.S.-based Simon Property Group has the largest portfolio of shopping malls in the world, with more than 180 million square feet of leased area in 203 properties. Its total scope 1 and 2 emissions fell to 0.2 Mt in 2021 from 0.5 Mt in 2012. The company’s total greenhouse gas emissions are dominated by Scope 2 emissions from electricity and declined to 250 kilotonnes (kt) in 2019 from 451 kt in 2013. When the company needs to replace old equipment or make or repairs in its malls, it says it selects the most energy-efficient option. It’s phasing in sensor-enabled LED lighting, other smart building technologies and rooftop solar installations. And the company has seen reductions in the percentage of fossil fuels that power the electricity grids serving its properties.";
    }
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									<h4>Rebuilding trust in ESG</h4><p>One way to rebuild that trust is by having stricter rules and regulations to help standardize the language used and ensure that investment funds aren’t greenwashing. The Canadian Securities Administrators brought forward guidance on the issue, but they’ve stopped short of establishing binding rules.</p><p>This needs to change, as Canada now lags behind the U.S. and Europe.</p><p>One place where trust in responsible investing remains strong is among institutional investors such as foundations and pensions. Activist campaigns from groups such as 350.org, Shift Action for Pension Wealth and Planet Health, and Stand.earth are working, and the so-called smart money is aggressively moving to adopt responsible investment strategies.</p><p>The 2022 Canadian Responsible Investment Trends Report showed that the industry is maturing. The top-level figure for assets under management dropped from $3.2 trillion at the end of 2019 to $3 trillion at the end of 2021. In the U.S., a recent report found that assets labelled as sustainable dropped by US$8.7 trillion during the same period. This sounds discouraging, but it turns out institutional investors are being more careful about how they classify their assets, confirming suspicions that greenwashing is now the biggest deterrent to growth. The public remains skeptical, and the responsible investment industry needs to take further steps toward building trust as it comes under heavier scrutiny from critics and regulators alike.</p><p>The long-term prognosis for responsible investing remains strong, and ESG issues are only becoming more relevant.</p><p>Companies with happier employees and diverse leadership are more profitable. Climate change risks and opportunities are emerging faster than expected. The tech sector is seeing a rash of bad governance structures implode, with CEOs running their companies like fiefdoms. Love it or hate it, you can no longer ignore ESG and responsible investment strategies.</p><p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-36238" src="https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/RI-Main-drivers.png" alt="" width="1423" height="747" srcset="https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/RI-Main-drivers.png 1423w, https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/RI-Main-drivers-768x403.png 768w, https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/RI-Main-drivers-480x252.png 480w" sizes="(max-width: 1423px) 100vw, 1423px" /></p><p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-36239" src="https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/RI-main-deterants.png" alt="" width="1387" height="684" srcset="https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/RI-main-deterants.png 1387w, https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/RI-main-deterants-768x379.png 768w, https://corporateknights.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/RI-main-deterants-480x237.png 480w" sizes="(max-width: 1387px) 100vw, 1387px" /></p><h4>What can responsible investors do?</h4><p>There’s been lots of talk and voluntary guidance issued but very little action from North American regulators. It’s still a wild west for responsible investors, so rankings like this one are an invaluable resource. Sadly, the onus is still on us to decide which funds align with our values. The funds listed are not recommendations and should be viewed as a high benchmark and a starting point for your own research.</p><p>Remember, diversification is our best friend. Only equity funds are listed, so they should be combined in a portfolio with fixed income or bond funds. Additionally, the geographic ones (Canadian, U.S. and international) are more broad-based and should be the core of your portfolio. The global equity ones are more focused on green companies but tend to be less diversified and more volatile.</p><p>Investors should consider the risks and carefully decide how much to invest in each category. And if I’ve completely lost you with the previous paragraph, you might consider speaking to an expert before investing.</p><p><i>Tim Nash is the founder of <a href="https://www.goodinvesting.com/">Good Investing</a>.</i></p>								</div>
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									<h2>Methodology</h2>								</div>
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									<p>Funds are scored relative to peer funds based on the weighted sustainability scores of their securities.</p><h5><strong>Eligibility criteria</strong></h5><p>Equity funds: at least 66.7% of holdings by market weight rated in the Corporate Knights Research universe; for balanced/fixed income funds: at least 50%.</p><h5><strong>Rating metric</strong></h5><p>Funds (mutual funds and ETFs) receive a rating based on the weighted sustainability rating* of each of the funds’ underlying holdings (“Weighted Rating”).</p><h5><strong>Holdings date</strong></h5><p>Fund ratings are based on the most recently available holdings breakdowns as provided by Fundata as of November 2, 2022.</p><h5><strong>Fund categories </strong></h5><p>A fund receives a Weighted Rating provided there are at least 12 funds within its fund category in the starting universe of funds that meet the minimum eligibility criteria stated above. Funds are categorized according to the classification system established by the Canadian Investment Funds Standards Committee at the “Fund Type” level of classification as provided by Fundata.</p><p><strong>Fund scoring</strong></p><p>Each fund receives a score that is based on the percent rank score of the fund’s Weighted Rating against other funds in the same category (“Final Score”).</p><p><strong>Corporate Knights 2023 podium funds: Top three funds in category ranking</strong></p><p>For fund categories where there are at least 12 RI (responsible investment) funds (defined below) that meet the minimum eligibility criteria, the top three scoring funds in each assessed fund category are allowed to communicate that Corporate Knights has ranked them as being among the top three responsible funds in the given category based on this methodology.</p><p>* Based on Corporate Knights’ rating methodology as deployed in the 2023 Global 100 Most Sustainable Corporations in the World ranking, which consists of 25 key performance indicators and 22 exclusionary red flags.</p>								</div>
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									<h2>Previous Rankings</h2>								</div>
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									<p>2022 RESPonsible funds</p>								</div>
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									<p>2021 eco-fund guide</p>								</div>
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									<p>2020 ECO-FUND GUIDE</p>								</div>
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									<p>2019 ECO-FUND GUIDE</p>								</div>
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		<p>The post <a href="https://corporateknights.com/issues/2023-01-winter-issue/2023-responsible-investing-guide/">2023 Responsible Funds Guide: ESG investing matures while markets reel</a> appeared first on <a href="https://corporateknights.com">Corporate Knights</a>.</p>
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